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Lernforum 2026 · Results report

Mingle Collaboration × Lernforum Oberursel

The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in facilitation, consulting, coaching, leadership and learning

Results report from the interviews with Susanna, the AI voice agent

Illustrative collage: facilitators, AI symbols and data visualisations in the warm colour palette of the Lernforum report

Produced in December 2025 by Bianca N. Rohrbach and Robin T. Sverd.

All rights to the content are held by Linie 22 GmbH.

Client: All-in-One-Spirit — Dr. Matthias zur Bonsen, Jutta Herzog, Myriam Mathys.

Executive summary (English)

  • 169 voice interviews started, 142 responded, 94 completed — run by "Susanna", our AI voice interviewer, for All-in-One-Spirit's Lernforum 2026.
  • Median participant age 56 — and completion still hit 84% of respondents, averaging 10+ minute conversations.
  • Three AI-maturity segments emerged: 64% regular users, 29% explorers, 7% observers.
  • Participants rated the AI interview experience 7.4/10; the full 45-page German report covers tools, barriers, trust prerequisites and role forecasts for facilitation, consulting, coaching, leadership and learning.

The full report (German, ~45 pages) is available via the form below.

Executive Summary

What the report is about

The report brings together findings from voice-based interviews with “Susanna”, run to gain qualitative insight into how participants of Lernforum 2026 perceive and use AI in facilitation, consulting, coaching, leadership and learning. It combines key figures (participation, age, conversation length, usage rates) with thematic clusters and quotes.

Usage is predominantly internal, in preparation, and less in direct client-facing work; a relevant share does carry AI into delivery, while many remain cautious because of questions of transparency and trust.

Abstract data visualisation with charts and geometric shapes

169 people started the conversation; 142 responded in some form.

94 completed full interviews. Only these results were analysed.

Age (n=92): median 56; the largest groups are those in their 50s (40.2%) and 60s (34.8%).

Conversation length: 617.5 seconds (≈ 10:18 minutes).

Key figures

Interview participants

169 people started the conversation, 142 responded, 94 completed full interviews. Only the complete interviews were analysed.

169

Conversations started

People who started the conversation with Susanna.

142

Responses given

People who answered the agent in some form.

94

Complete interviews

Only the data from the 94 complete interviews was analysed for the report.

Maturity of AI use

“What describes you best right now?”

Participants fall broadly into three segments.

64%

Regulars

The regular users

High usage and practical integration. They use AI routinely and are looking for optimisation rather than introductory “how-to” content.

29%

Explorers

The explorers

The transition from experimenting to routine. They have tried AI and want to move from “trying things out” to mastering more complex applications.

7%

Observers

The observers

The critical minority. They stay at the edge, bring in a critical perspective and keep the forum from becoming an echo chamber.

Illustration of a diverse group of facilitators and consultants around a table

Who the participants are

Experienced, role-fluid, systemic

The group is professionally experienced and often works in “role-fluid” profiles that combine facilitation, consulting, coaching, leadership and training. It consists above all of systemic change agents and hybrid role profiles — complemented by a significant share of leaders with decision-making responsibility.

92 people gave their age. The median is 56. The largest groups are those in their 50s (40.2%) and 60s (34.8%) — a professionally very experienced cohort.

Analysis of conversation length

MetricValue
Count169 conversations
Mean (average)612.1 seconds
Median617.5 seconds (≈ 10:18 min.)
Minimum102.0 seconds
Maximum1,449.0 seconds

Professional backgrounds: categories

~40%

Consulting & organisational development

The strategic designers. External specialists focused on structural and strategic change, agile transformation and systems design.

~30%

Coaching, facilitation & training

The process specialists. Often freelancers or boutique providers focused on team dynamics, workshops, conflict resolution and personal development.

~12%

Leadership (executive level)

The decision-makers. CEOs, founders and department heads with operational responsibility across a range of industries.

~10%

Public sector & specialist roles

The niche specialists. Professionals from public administration, healthcare and architecture as well as IT and AI training.

~8%

HR & people development

The internal designers. Specialists for workforce upskilling, culture and internal learning ecosystems.

What AI is used for today

Areas of AI application

AI is used above all as a productivity and thinking tool — for writing, process design, sparring and research.

Engine for content creation and refinement

AI is used predominantly as a central tool for efficiency in writing and shows considerable potential to save time on administrative and communication tasks.

  • Correcting and improving texts, designing seminars, preparing conversations
  • Summaries of meetings, summaries of texts, writing, analysis …
  • Writing LinkedIn posts, writing guidelines, strategy development, business development
Preparation / pre-facilitation

Structural and methodological design

Participants make heavy use of AI in the preparation phase of workshops as well as for developing materials and new ideas for workshops, training and coaching.

  • Concept work, base concepts for workshops, less complex texts, generating first ideas
  • Workshop design, questions of content, gathering information, in-depth internet research
  • Preparing workshops, constructing the flow, generating working questions, process designs
Sparring & analysis

AI as a strategic co-worker

Beyond basic content tasks, AI is used as a thinking and sparring partner for complex questions — including challenging interpersonal situations such as conflict facilitation.

  • Sparring with ChatGPT to prepare workshops and coaching sessions, creating materials …
  • Research, quick analyses, company analyses, sources, testing ideas, sparring, summarising conversations …
  • Communication, building bridges, conflict facilitation, gathering questions for difficult conversations

AI tools in use

AI tools in use

The tool family built on the GPT architecture (ChatGPT and custom GPTs) is the primary and most frequently named option. Perplexity is mentioned most often as a complementary research tool.

Unmatched preference for the ChatGPT ecosystem

The GPT architecture, including ChatGPT and tailored custom GPTs, underlines its market and mindshare dominance in general LLM use.

A need for well-founded research and verification

Perplexity is often named alongside general LLMs — an indication of the need for verifiable sources in consulting and content creation.

Variety in functions and enterprise integration

Usage extends to enterprise tools such as Microsoft Copilot, large cloud platforms as well as creative and productivity tools (e.g. Gamma).

Audiences for AI use

Internal, hybrid or client-facing

1

Primary focus on internal productivity

Use is concentrated predominantly on internal preparation, self-support and team processes. The majority (around 76% of responses, or 50 cases) defines their AI interaction strictly as “internal”.

2

Emerging use for two audiences

A significant minority (around 18%, or 12 cases) uses AI both for internal preparation and for external, client-facing interactions — bridging the gap between internal and external.

3

Considerable caution in direct client interaction

Direct, dedicated “client-facing” use without a preparation buffer remains rare (only 4 cases). Most professionals maintain clear boundaries and human oversight in order to preserve trust.

The client perspective

How clients react to AI

The dichotomy of client sentiment

The reaction is not uniform but a clear polarisation between intense curiosity/enthusiasm and scepticism — depending on industry, role and personal experience.

  • somewhere between curious and sceptical
  • The whole spectrum is there.
  • They are either enthusiastic or sceptical. Both.

A practice-driven lack of transparency

A common pattern is the deliberate non-disclosure of AI use in order to maintain the perception of human control over the result.

  • I do not tell clients that I use AI.
  • My clients do not notice when I use AI, because it only happens in the preparation.

Efficiency and an emerging professional expectation

Where AI use is made transparent, clients respond positively to the efficiency gains — particularly technically minded clients.

  • a great many are thrilled, because it is much, much, much faster and by now also delivers a quality …
  • great that you use it professionally.

Experiences with AI

Benefits and pain points

Perceived strengths

Quality and depth of the results

Enthusiasm about high accuracy and the ability to turn large, unsorted volumes of data into focused, actionable results.

  • excellent systemic questions, systemic interventions
  • the precision and the broad overview that AI can create within these volumes of data.

Radical speed and immediate efficiency

The sheer speed and the immediate generation of answers were described as outstanding — usable as a starting point straight away.

  • speed of arriving at a result
  • incredibly fast, you get a result handed to you without having to think it all through yourself.

Creative and structural sparring partner

AI helps to overcome creative blocks and to make sure nothing is missing.

  • which other approaches AI contributes and what new ideas that leads you to.
  • when I ask: which questions have I forgotten?

Key challenges

The reliability gap (hallucinations and superficiality)

The tendency of AI to produce generic, superficial or factually unreliable information offsets the speed advantage and creates mistrust.

  • that the AI hallucinates in some places.
  • that AI is really too superficial and delivers too few interesting details.
  • The lack of a clear line between technology and human, plus wild claims presented as facts.

High effort for high-quality prompts

Users find that high-quality results take unexpected effort — a collaboration that is hard to steer and gets compared to a “poor intern”.

  • more like a poor intern
  • hard to find the right prompt, readjusting and correcting is laborious.

Erosion of authenticity and professional identity

The risk to professional authenticity and the question of what facilitators add once AI takes over the basic structuring.

  • artificial and unappealing, not personal enough — a complete rewrite was necessary.
  • Dependency: by now I hardly dare send texts I have not had proofread.
  • My big worry is: what will I do then?

Impact & adoption

How AI affects the work

4.67 / 10

Average rating of the current impact

At present AI has a moderate influence on professional work. The distribution is broad, with most responses in the middle range. This shows that for most people AI is helpful but not yet transformative.

Despite the moderate average, a clear polarisation emerges: around 33% fall into the low-impact group (values 1–3), while 15.7% (values 8–10) report a high to transformative impact. Ratings 1 to 5 together account for 61.4% — a clear potential for targeted training.

ValueCountShare
1811.4%
257.1%
31014.3%
41014.3%
51014.3%
634.3%
757.1%
845.7%
934.3%
1045.7%
Total6288.6%

Distribution of the values (n=62) — 10 = very high impact, 1 = no impact.

AI in projects

AI used in projects

A clear majority has already integrated AI into client or internal projects — AI is becoming a professional baseline standard.

70.6%

have integrated AI into projects

AI is increasingly seen as a widespread standard tool for professional delivery.

29.4%

no use in projects

A substantial minority, presumably shaped by barriers (uncertainty, skills, time).

Examples of AI projects

Pre-project design, preparation and sparring

The most common use is groundwork ahead of client interaction: brainstorming, workshop designs, draft agendas as well as working out complex proposals.

  • Preparing strategic negotiations: negotiation strategy, conversation scenarios, creating solution scenarios.
  • Developing workshop designs and generating ideas on specific questions.

Back office and content acceleration

AI is used widely to speed up documentation and content production: emails, minutes and marketing content.

  • Analysing interviews with people in the company in order to produce a report.
  • Having minutes written by AI, by recording and summarising conversations.

Demanding facilitation and conceptual structuring

AI is also used for conceptually demanding, systemic tasks that require structural insight.

  • Defining a wide range of functions within a company, e.g. descriptions for an auditor.
  • working out the core competencies for a start-up.

Forecasts for the changing role

How the facilitator role is changing

Clear relief in administration and efficiency

The overwhelming majority sees AI primarily as relief in the back office.

  • AI frees me from administrative tasks and gives me more opportunity to be out there in dialogue with people.
  • I believe that 60–80% of the routine tasks I do today will disappear completely.

A stronger focus on human-centred facilitation

Offloading cognitive and manual tasks creates more time for human-centred processes — collaborative decision-making and empathetic support.

  • It will not replace the fact that we, as real people, accompany processes, are empathetically present and create spaces.
  • The actual process of finding and communicating solutions will still have to happen from person to person.

AI as an active co-worker and sparring partner

AI is developing beyond a mere tool into an active co-worker; advising on AI integration is becoming a new service area.

  • AI as a co-pilot in coaching that picks up non-verbal signals … and suggests interventions.
  • I could imagine more and more clients working with AI and expecting me to be able to give guidance.

Concerns about authenticity and over-dependence

A clear minority voiced cautious scepticism and ethical concerns — particularly about a possible loss of “truthfulness”.

  • The danger of an individualistic outer shell … but without human authenticity, a loss of truthfulness.
  • Quality can rise, but workshops become less individual if you rely too heavily on AI.

Surprising experiences with AI

What surprised users most

Unexpected creativity and idea generation

Surprise at the creative capability — with unusual concepts and convincing texts that also stimulate one’s own thinking.

  • AI always inspires me with the texts it offers.
  • Developed a farewell song with AI … the result was a pretty much perfect, professional farewell song.

Impressive accuracy on complex tasks

The pace, precision and depth of the analytical capability made an impression — for instance when turning raw data into structured summaries.

  • Flipchart notes, handwritten, photographed, uploaded to ChatGPT and asked for a transcript — worked wonderfully.
  • Worked out topics very quickly and profoundly that would have taken hours to do yourself.

A sense of emotional connection

The most profound surprises concerned human-like support — up to the feeling of a psychological “relationship”.

  • the calm that arose, the feeling of being heard and seen … how quickly a sense of relationship emerged.
  • AI is sometimes surprisingly empathetic, or at least tries to be.

Philosophical and factual limits

Not all surprises were positive: users were shocked by factual errors and unreliable analyses.

  • A philosophical AI answer that sounded rhetorically brilliant but, on closer inspection, contained platitudes.
  • That AI sometimes hallucinates terribly and invents sources.

Advanced AI usage

Advanced AI usage

The large majority has not yet taken the step towards custom GPTs and agents. The hurdle around configuration and light “programming” remains considerable — but a small, highly specialised “power user” segment is emerging.

12.9%

have built custom GPTs

11 of 85 participants — 87.1% have not yet taken the step.

14.1%

have worked with AI agents

12 of 85 participants — more than 85% do not work with agents.

For AI workflows the ratio between non-users and users is roughly 8:1 — a critical need for structured enablement to guide the majority to their first successful AI workflow.

Future learning goals

What participants want to learn next

Scaling automation through customisation and agents

Moving beyond simple prompting to build complex, integrated AI workflows, custom GPTs and autonomous agents — automating entire processes.

  • Building GPTs, working with AI agents, using AI workflows.
  • Automating my own processes, finding use cases with clients.

Deepening facilitation and process integration

Exploring advanced, hands-on applications in the core competence: how AI can support relational spaces, strengthen presence and “hold” the process in large groups.

  • co-facilitating a whole workshop; AI should learn to hold the space and not chatter into it.
  • becoming more knowledgeable about AI as consulting support, e.g. in the coaching process or in crisis intervention.

Mastering advanced prompting and cognitive steering

The step from trial-and-error prompting to power-user level: understanding the “inner logic” of AI and developing a critical sensitivity to bias and ethical risks.

  • understanding which inner logic AI follows; recognising and avoiding bias situations.
  • more ideas for prompts that give different answers, ones that let me learn more.

Barriers to AI use

What slows adoption down

Data security and corporate compliance

The most important systemic barrier: the conflict between AI tools and strict internal security and data protection requirements.

  • Data protection concerns.
  • restricted in official work (protected data area, not permitted).
  • no use on company computers, private devices only.

Reliability and quality shortfalls

A loss of trust caused by the tendency to “hallucinate” and to put probability in the place of verifiable truth — with considerable effort for checking and validation.

  • the AI has got things wrong and there was simply a false statement there.
  • putting probability in the place of truth, risky.

Time, cognitive load and tool overload

The barrier often lies less in a lack of ability than in the time and energy that good prompting demands, and in keeping up with a growing tool landscape.

  • An insane amount of energy, dependency.
  • that the AI unfortunately does not remember what has already been discussed.
  • This flood of tools coming at us.

Building trust

Prerequisites for greater trust in AI

Security, ethics and control

Trust requires clear ethical and technical guardrails: data-protected processing environments, transparency about data use and reliable control mechanisms.

  • A data-protected, safe space for privacy, ethics and avoiding unconscious bias.
  • I would have to be sure that the AI is not pursuing purely commercial interests.

Practical competence and high-quality prompting

A wish for intensive, structured learning formats (e.g. AI coaching days) in order to reach power-user level and gain a solid overview of what the tools can do.

  • Asking the right questions in order to use AI to its full potential.
  • A day with an AI trainer, or even two.

Verifiable reliability and local access

Trust requires verifiable results and clear source references — plus the wish for AI to be able to process proprietary documents securely and locally.

  • Reliability of the AI, 100% accuracy of the results.
  • a European model that names sources that can be traced.
  • that I could use AI on my own documents … not out in the wider world, but here with me on my laptop.

Expectations for the Lernforum

Topics for Lernforum Oberursel 2026

1Hands-on, transferable practice2Peer learning and exchange3Safe use4Orientation in the tool ecosystem5Protected experimentation
≈51%

Hands-on, transferable practice (live facilitation & large groups)

About half expect concrete “show me” examples of how AI can be used in real facilitation settings — as a bridge from abstract potential to applicable methods and prompts.

  • the use of AI in a real-life workshop, surprise me.
  • especially with large groups, summarising many responses, clustering a lot …
≈34%

Peer learning and learning from real experience

Around a third emphasise exchange: seeing how colleagues work with AI, comparing levels of maturity and sharing lessons learned. The Lernforum as a practical community of practice.

  • The opportunity to try things out and experience them; exchange about how others use AI.
  • Sharing experience about the state of the art among others.
≈15%

Safe use: data protection, law, ethics

About one in six puts trust topics front and centre — often as a precondition for use in client-facing contexts.

  • How does it work in terms of data protection? What are the experiences regarding confidentiality?
  • A constructively critical discourse that takes ethical and moral concerns seriously.
≈18%

Orientation in the AI landscape

An accessible overview of tools, providers and market developments — plus clarity on what facilitators should know without having to become AI specialists themselves.

  • getting a good overview of everything that is out there.
  • how all of AI is built and who is behind the different AIs.
≈25%

Protected spaces for experimentation with “human depth”

Protected spaces to try things out, to observe how AI changes dialogue and to reflect on limits as well as on “where humans are better than AI”.

  • Getting to know AI in a protected setting, trying out possibilities and discarding them.
  • see what happens when an AI sits at the table … how that changes the discussion.

Feedback on the interview experience

Feedback on the Susanna interview experience

The overall experience is predominantly positive — average 7.4/10, median 8.

7.4 / 10

Average rating

Median 8 — the overall experience is predominantly positive (excerpt n=70).

≈77%

rate it 7–10

More than half (≈54%) give 8–10; 10/10 occurs regularly (≈11%).

≈11%

experience friction (≤5)

A small but relevant minority reports a weaker experience.

“I felt heard”: empathy and a genuine sense of conversation

The dominant positive signal: the agent comes across as attentive and “human” — an empathetic, trustworthy voice and the feeling of really being heard.

  • You get the feeling that someone is really listening.
  • It actually felt like a human conversation.

Too much praise feels inauthentic

A frequent criticism is over-affirmation: repeated reactions such as “fantastic/great” feel excessive and make the agent seem more “scripted”. Several people would prefer a more neutral tone.

  • I really do not need that much positive affirmation … a bit over the top.
  • the answers … too affirmative … “you did that ever so nicely”.

Timing, turn-taking and cognitive load

The agent jumps in too quickly during thinking pauses, interrupts longer answers or asks several questions in one go. Wishes: more “wait time”, clearly separated single questions.

  • that not every tiny pause immediately leads to the next question.
  • one question overwhelmed me … so that I could no longer follow.

Paraphrasing helps — but can feel mechanical

Mirroring and summarising is valued as evidence of understanding, but some experience it as formulaic. The nuance: keep the reflective technique, reduce the repetition.

  • the summaries are very accurate; I feel well understood.
  • the stylistic device of mirroring … used very mechanically.

UX and technical quality shape trust

Technical problems (dropouts, echo, latency) and interface aspects (white screen, no avatar) break immersion and comfort. Requested: a pause button, better audio performance, optional visual cues.

  • Echo/voice in the background …
  • it would be better if there were a face or an image.
Portrait of the voice persona Susanna — a warm, calm presence

The voice agent

About Susanna

The voice agent Susanna collects qualitative data from Lernforum participants through a voice-based survey. This anonymised preliminary report came out of it, preparing the audience thematically for the event.

Susanna was designed as a calm, clear and curious conversation partner who invites reflection — in the style of an experienced facilitator. During onboarding it is made transparent that she is an AI voice collecting anonymised thoughts on AI in facilitation, coaching, consulting and leadership.

The basic design emerged from two co-design workshops with the clients and was developed over seven iterations into a final instructed prompt — with a clear role description, tone of voice, conversation logic and question structure.

Technologies used

ElevenLabsAirtableGamman8nChatGPTGemini

Background

Context

This report presents the results of an AI-supported survey conducted in the context of the Lernforum Oberursel (January 2026). The Sunday of the Lernforum is dedicated to the theme “Facilitation and AI” — a topic that triggers fascination and concern in equal measure and is deliberately designed as a space for experience and reflection.

In order to involve participants actively before the event, a privacy-compliant, intelligent interaction system was offered. Its core building block was an interactive survey conducted by a voice agent (“Susanna”): a voice persona developed specifically for this audience and accessible via a link.

The conversations were transcribed automatically and analysed with AI; from this came a compact pre-event report with trends, verbatim quotes and visual analyses. The development and implementation were supported by Mingle Collaboration (Bianca Rohrbach and Robin Sverd).

Abstract, grid-like data visualisation in the style of the report

What the report delivers

Practical insight into usage patterns, opportunities and limits of AI in work with people and groups. The full report runs to around 45 pages.

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AI in facilitation, coaching and leadership — let us shape it together

Find out how Mingle Collaboration integrates AI into facilitation, consulting and collaboration — from voice agents to tailor-made workflows.